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Sample Remote Visual Testing Report:

Exchanger Tubes

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Exchanger Tube Images Table of Contents

Other applications such as process vessels, pressure safety valves, coating inspections, boilers, and rotating equipment can be found in their own sample reports. See the RVT Applications page.

Maverick RVT Department Summary

  1. Tube Sheet Fouling
  2. Fin Cooler Tube Corrosion and Wall Loss
  3. Boiler Tube Repairs
  4. Debris in Cooler Tube
  5. Cooler Tube Breakage
  6. Tube Sheet Fouling
  7. Tube Sheet and Shell Condition
  8. Exchanger Tube Sheet and Tube IDs
  9. Ice and Fouling in Condenser Tube
  10. Deep Pitting in Exchanger Tubes
  11. Corkscrew Pattern from Ineffective Mechanical Cleaning
  12. Exchanger Tube with Wall Build-up and Obstructions
  13. Exchanger Tube Failure
  14. Cluster Pitting from Sour Glycol
  15. Cluster Pitting on Tube Outside Diameter
  16. Tube Failure Due to Thinning
  17. Fouled Chiller Tube
  18. Plugged Exchanger Tube
  19. Internal Corrosion on Stainless Steel Tubes
  20. Tube Failure in Large Vertical Exchanger
  1. Shell Side of Small Horizontal Exchanger
  2. Flow Rod and Corrosion in Tube
  3. Tube Sheet Fouling
  4. Erosion a Tube Rolled End
  5. Tube Internal Erosion
  6. Erosion a Tube Rolled End
  7. Cooler Tube Rupture
  8. Scaling and Corrosion in Cooler Tube
  9. Scaling and Corrosion in Cooler
  10. Build-up in Cooler Tube
  11. Cooler Tube and Header Box
  12. Bulged Cooler Tube
  13. Ruptured Tube from Shellside
  14. Failed Tube Showing Baffle
  15. Exchanger Spiral Tubes Coating Loss
  16. Exchanger Spiral Tubes Coating Loss #2
  17. Ruptured Due to Mechanical Device
  18. Hard Deposits / Fouling
  19. Crack Due to the Wall Thinning


Maverick RVT Department Summary

This report contains examples of the effective use of Remote Visual equipment. Although videoscopes have typically been employed for emergency diagnostics of problems, the real cost benefits of this type of inspection are found during scheduled shutdowns. Using the arsenal of RVI equipment now available to determine the necessity for disassembly, cleaning, or entry of plant equipment can streamline maintenance tasks and result in time and money being directed where it is most needed.

Remote Visual Inspection or Testing, also called Video Inspection, involves different sorts of probes, camera systems, scopes, robotics, and other devices to collect images from hard to access areas. Maverick Inspection uses non-contact measurement software, image capture devices, digital recording mediums, built-in line locators, retrieval tools, and other technologies to maximize the abilities of this equipment. We have rated explosion proof and intrinsically safe equipment, specialized tube inspection cameras, robotic pan/tilt/zoom cameras, and a wide range of custom built systems. Maverick owns enough equipment for almost all of the possible applications we come across, without the need to bring in outside equipment. This allows us to react quickly to emergency calls, and we do not have to transfer large rental costs to our clients.

Maverick Inspection pioneered Remote Visual Testing in Western Canada, and we have provided service for more than a decade and gathered a lot of experience. We grew as the demand grew, putting together an array of unique equipment to meet our clients' unique inspection needs. We offer complete inspection services, sales, and rentals of remote visual and equipment from videoscopes to robotics to fiberscopes. Our Remote Visual Department is complemented by Ground Penetrating Radar and Infrared Thermography.

You may contact us by EMAIL or phone (780) 467-1606 for more Remote Visual Testing information.






1. Tube Sheet Fouling

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A videoscope is often used to look at exchanger tube sheets through small thread-o-lets to determine if disassembly or cleaning is required during a shutdown.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

2. Fin Cooler Tube Corrosion and Wall Loss

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This image shows heavy corrosion and wall loss noted on the inside diameter of a fin cooler tube. This image was taken using a high resolution 50 foot video system designed specifically for exchangers.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

3. Cooling Water Exchanger Shellside Bacteria

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Video scopes are excellent tools for probing the shellsides of exchangers for fouling, corrosion, or other concerns. This image shows the growth of bacteria on the shellside of a cooling water exchanger. This bacteria is associated with corrosion and wall loss.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

4. Debris in Cooler Tube

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Videoscopes are a perfect tool for determining the cleanliness of overhead cooler tubes, assessing the need for or effectiveness of cleaning.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

5. Cooler Tube Breakage

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Maverick regularily inspects cooler tubes with a videoscope to locate and identify tube failures.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

6. Tube Sheet Fouling

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A high-resolution image and high-intensity lighting is required to detect dark, oily fouling on exchanger internals.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

7. Tube Sheet and Shell Condition

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During shutdown inspections, images are captured and stored showing the general condition of the equipment to be used as part of predictive maintenance and life assessments.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

8. Exchanger Tube Sheet and Tube IDs

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The build-up inside exchanger tubes is often visible during tube sheet inspections, even though access is limited.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

9. Ice and Fouling in Condenser Tube

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This is a close-up view of ice and fouling in a condenser tube.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

10. Deep Pitting in Exchanger Tubes

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This image shows deep pitting on the inside diameter of an exchanger tube. Using non-contact measurement software, Maverick is able to provide size measurements of features such as pitting.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

11. Corkscrew Pattern from Ineffective Mechanical Cleaning

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This image shows the inside of an exchanger tube after mechanical cleaning. Not all of the fouling has been removed by the process. The effective path of the mechanical cleaning is apparent by the "corkscrew" pattern down the tube. Maverick is often required to verify the effectiveness of cleaning procedures of tubes, piping, vessels, and other facility equipment.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

12. Exchanger Tube with Wall Build-up and Obstructions

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This image shows the build-up of deposits on the inside of a heat exchanger tube. Foreign material is also evident in the tube.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

13. Exchanger Tube Failure

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Wall thinning led to this catastrophic failure of an exchanger tube. Remote visual probes provide a valuable video record of the appearance of a failure in its untampered state. This aids in root cause investigations, life assessments, and PdM program reviews.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

14. Cluster Pitting from Sour Glycol

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This is an image of a sales gas exchanger with cluster pitting from sour glycol. Using non-contact measurement software, Maverick is able to provide size measurements of features such as pitting.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

15. Cluster Pitting on Tube Outside Diameter

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This image shows the outside diameter of a tube bundle. There is significant cluster pitting on the shellside of these tubes.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

16. Tube Failure Due to Thinning

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This shellside view shows complete tube wall failure due to thinning.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

17. Fouled Chiller Tube

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This image shows fouling on the inside diameter of a chiller tube.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

18. Plugged Exchanger Tube

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This image shows a completely plugged exchanger tube.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

19. Internal Corrosion on Stainless Steel Tubes

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This image shows corrosion on the inside diameter of stainless steel exchanger tubes. Using non-contact measurement software, Maverick is able to provide size measurements of features such as pitting.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

20. Tube Failure in Large Vertical Exchanger

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A waterproof camera with pan, tilt, and zoom abilities allowed a leaking tube to be identified as the shell side of an exchanger was filled with water.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

21. Shell Side of Small Horizontal Exchanger

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A videoscope is useful for performing shell side inspections on exhangers. This exchanger was completely fouled, severely limiting heat transfer.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

22. Flow Rod and Corrosion in Tube

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This image shows a flow rod in a corroded exchanger tube.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

23. Tube Sheet Fouling

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A robotic pan and tilt camera with zoom capabilities provided complete coverage of the bottom tube sheet of this large vertical exchanger.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

24. Erosion a Tube Rolled End

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This image shows erosion at the rolled end of a fin fan cooler tube.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

25. Tube Internal Erosion

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This image shows erosion of the tube internals near the tube sheet.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

26. Erosion a Tube Rolled End

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This image shows erosion at the rolled end of an exchanger tube.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

27. Cooler Tube Rupture

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This ruptured cooler tube was identified using a fifty foot videoscope.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

28. Scaling and Corrosion in Cooler Tube

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This image shows scaling and corrosion on the inside diameter of a cooler tube. Using non-contact measurement software, Maverick is able to provide size measurements of features such as scaling or pitting.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

29. Scaling and Corrosion in Cooler Tube

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This image shows heavy corrosion on the inside diameter of a cooler from an older sour gas plant.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

30. Build-up in Cooler Tube

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This image shows heavy build-up in the inside diameter of a cooler tube.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

31. Cooler Tube and Header Box

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This image shows fouling at the start of the tube in the header box.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

32. Bulged Cooler Tube

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After the leak was located, Maverick used a videoscope to verify the cause of the failure. In this case, the tube had froze and burst.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

33. Ruptured Tube from Shellside

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This image shows a shellside view of a severely ruptured exchanger tube.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

34. Failed Tube Showing Baffle

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The shellside baffle is evident through the large hole in this exchanger tube.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

35. Exchanger Spiral Tubes Coating Loss

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The loss of coating on this exchanger tube is evident using Mavericks Remote Video Testing equipment.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

36. Exchanger Spiral Tubes Coating Loss #2

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Similar to the image above the loss of coating is recorded using the Remote Video equipment.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

37. Ruptured Due to Mechanical Device

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The video clearly shows a rupture in the bottom right corner of the image. This rupture was caused by a mechanical device.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

38. Hard Deposits / Fouling

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In this exchanger hard deposits and fouling are clearly shown in the image.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

39. Crack Due to the Wall Thinning

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Due to wall thinning a crack has occured which can be seen in the bottom right corner.
You may left-click on the picture for an expanded view.
Table of Contents

Other applications such as process vessels, pressure safety valves, coating inspections, boilers, and rotating equipment can be found in their own sample reports. See the RVT Applications page.

You may contact us by EMAIL or phone (780) 467-1606 for more Remote Visual Testing information.


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